Currency ek particular country ya region mein officially accepted medium of exchange hoti hai jo goods, services, ya debts ke liye use hoti hai. Yeh physical form mein coins aur notes ya digital form mein online transactions aur bank records ke roop mein ho sakti hai.
Currency ka use transactions ko facilitate karne ke liye hota hai, jaise kharidari, bechna, ya payments karna. Har desh apni official currency ko recognize aur regulate karta hai, aur ise specific symbols, codes, aur denominations ke roop mein represent karta hai.
Currency, arthik transactions aur vyavsayik gatividhiyon ko suvidhajanak banane ke liye use hone wali ek maanak vastu ya medium hoti hai. Yeh vastu hoti hai jise log goods, services, aur payments ke liye istemal karte hain. Har desh aur kshetra apni official currency ko define karta hai, jo uski economy aur monetary system ke hisab se regulate ki jati hai.
Currency ka mukhya uddeshya transactional exchange ko facilitate karna hai, jisse log apne daily needs ko pura kar sakein. Yeh kisi bhi vyakti ya vyavsayik sanstha dvara liye jane wale debt ka praman bhi karti hai. Currency ke prakar aur unki values desh, arthik sthiti, aur samay ke anurup alag ho sakti hain.
kitne tarah currency hai
Duniya mein kai tarah ki currencies hain, har ek desh ya region apni official currency rakhti hai. In currencies ko generally do kategoriyon mein rakha ja sakta hai:
- Fiat Currencies: Yeh currencies hain jo government ya central authority dvara officially issue ki jati hain aur unki value ko regulate kiya jata hai. Ye currencies legal tender hote hain, jise log transactions, debt repayments, aur other financial obligations ke liye use karte hain. Examples include US Dollar (USD), Euro (EUR), Indian Rupee (INR), British Pound (GBP), Japanese Yen (JPY), etc.
- Cryptocurrencies: Ye digital currencies hote hain jo cryptography ka use karke create kiye jate hain aur decentralized systems par based hote hain. Cryptocurrencies decentralized blockchain technology ka istemal karte hain transactions aur supply ko regulate ke liye. Examples include Bitcoin (BTC), Ethereum (ETH), Ripple (XRP), Litecoin (LTC), etc.
Isi tarah se, har ek desh apni official fiat currency rakhta hai, aur saath hi kai cryptocurrencies bhi available hain jo alag-alag platforms aur networks par operate hoti hain. Crypto space mein naye coins aur tokens regularly introduce kiye ja rahe hain. Total currencies ki sankhya din par din badhti ja rahi hai, lekin unki exact count difficult hai kyunki constantly evolving nature ke karan new cryptocurrencies regularly create ki ja rahi hain.
duniya sabhi desh currency kya hai
- United States: US Dollar (USD)
- Canada: Canadian Dollar (CAD)
- United Kingdom: British Pound Sterling (GBP)
- Eurozone: Euro (EUR)
- Australia: Australian Dollar (AUD)
- Japan: Japanese Yen (JPY)
- Switzerland: Swiss Franc (CHF)
- India: Indian Rupee (INR)
- China: Chinese Yuan Renminbi (CNY)
- Russia: Russian Ruble (RUB)
- Brazil: Brazilian Real (BRL)
- South Africa: South African Rand (ZAR)
- Saudi Arabia: Saudi Riyal (SAR)
- United Arab Emirates: UAE Dirham (AED)
- Singapore: Singapore Dollar (SGD)
- New Zealand: New Zealand Dollar (NZD)
- South Korea: South Korean Won (KRW)
- Mexico: Mexican Peso (MXN)
- Argentina: Argentine Peso (ARS)
- Nigeria: Nigerian Naira (NGN)
- Pakistan: Pakistani Rupee (PKR)
- Bangladesh: Bangladeshi Taka (BDT)
- Sri Lanka: Sri Lankan Rupee (LKR)
- Indonesia: Indonesian Rupiah (IDR)
- Malaysia: Malaysian Ringgit (MYR)
- Thailand: Thai Baht (THB)
- Philippines: Philippine Peso (PHP)
- Vietnam: Vietnamese Dong (VND)
- Egypt: Egyptian Pound (EGP)
- Turkey: Turkish Lira (TRY)
- Israel: Israeli Shekel (ILS)
- Iran: Iranian Rial (IRR)
- Iraq: Iraqi Dinar (IQD)
- Kuwait: Kuwaiti Dinar (KWD)
- Qatar: Qatari Riyal (QAR)
- Brazil: Brazilian Real (BRL)
- Argentina: Argentine Peso (ARS)
- Chile: Chilean Peso (CLP)
- Colombia: Colombian Peso (COP)
- Peru: Peruvian Sol (PEN)
- Netherlands: Euro (EUR)
- Germany: Euro (EUR)
- France: Euro (EUR)
- Spain: Euro (EUR)
- Italy: Euro (EUR)
- Greece: Euro (EUR)
- Portugal: Euro (EUR)
- Ireland: Euro (EUR)
- Sweden: Swedish Krona (SEK)
- Norway: Norwegian Krone (NOK)
- Denmark: Danish Krone (DKK)
- Switzerland: Swiss Franc (CHF)
- Poland: Polish Złoty (PLN)
- Hungary: Hungarian Forint (HUF)
- Czech Republic: Czech Koruna (CZK)
- Austria: Euro (EUR)
- Belgium: Euro (EUR)
- Finland: Euro (EUR)
- Iceland: Icelandic Króna (ISK)
- Singapore: Singapore Dollar (SGD)
- Maldives: Maldivian Rufiyaa (MVR)
- Nepal: Nepalese Rupee (NPR)
- Bhutan: Bhutanese Ngultrum (BTN)
- Afghanistan: Afghan Afghani (AFN)
- United Arab Emirates: UAE Dirham (AED)
- Saudi Arabia: Saudi Riyal (SAR)
- Kuwait: Kuwaiti Dinar (KWD)
- Oman: Omani Rial (OMR)
- Bahrain: Bahraini Dinar (BHD)
- Jordan: Jordanian Dinar (JOD)
- Lebanon: Lebanese Pound (LBP)
- Iraq: Iraqi Dinar (IQD)
- Iran: Iranian Rial (IRR)
- Yemen: Yemeni Rial (YER)
- Syria: Syrian Pound (SYP)
- Israel: Israeli Shekel (ILS)
- Egypt: Egyptian Pound (EGP)
- Sudan: Sudanese Pound (SDG)
- Ethiopia: Ethiopian Birr (ETB)
- Kenya: Kenyan Shilling (KES)
- Nigeria: Nigerian Naira (NGN)
- South Africa: South African Rand (ZAR)
- Algeria: Algerian Dinar (DZD)
- Morocco: Moroccan Dirham (MAD)
- Tunisia: Tunisian Dinar (TND)
- Libya: Libyan Dinar (LYD)
- Ghana: Ghanaian Cedi (GHS)
- Zimbabwe: Zimbabwean Dollar (ZWL)
- Brazil: Brazilian Real (BRL)
- Argentina: Argentine Peso (ARS)
- Chile: Chilean Peso (CLP)
- Peru: Peruvian Sol (PEN)
- Colombia: Colombian Peso (COP)
- Mexico: Mexican Peso (MXN)
- Canada: Canadian Dollar (CAD)
